oral exam

このルーレットの内容（29 項目）

• Erroneous measurement of LVOT diameter may lead to
• How much degree insonation may underestimate the velocities?
• Parameters for Mitral stenosis?
• Parameters for aortic stenosis?
• What is pressure half time?
• What is deceleration time?
• Haemodynamics of Acute AR?
• Haemodynamics of Chronic AR
• Estimation of Mean RAP
• define mitral regurgitation
• Etiology of MR
• Mechanism of MR
• Haemodynamics of MR
• Parameters for MR
• Views for MR
• MR Severity
• MR Colorflow Imaging
• Chronic Mitral Regurgitation by Doppler Echocardiography
• Determination of MR by Regurgitant Jet Area
• Determination of MR by Vena Contracta
• Determination of MR by Flow Convergence Method ( PISA )
• Determination of MR by pulsed wave doppler
• Determination of MR by CW doppler
• Determination of MR by Regurgitant volume
• Determination of MR by regurgitant fraction
• Determination of MR by EROA
• Formula for Regurgitant fraction
• Formula for SV MVannulus
• Formula for SV Lvot